Process Development Services Specifications

Processing Expertise


	Process Technology:
	Your choices are...
	Abatement / Containment		Supplier has the capability to abate or contain wastes or contaminated materials at a site. Abatement can be accomplished by removal or cleanup of the contaminant or by encasing and limiting further release of the hazardous material or chemical. The release of material is sometime accomplished by installation of a lining or barrier system. Primary and secondary containment systems are available. In cases where the primary containment fails, the secondary system prevents further leakage or leaching of hazardous materials. A tank or vessel would constituent a primary containment system, while a secondary containment system would include a liner or barrier around or below the tank or vessel. In cases where the primary containment fails, the secondary system prevents further leakage or leaching of hazardous materials into the environment.
	Acylation / Alkylation (e.g., Friedel-Crafts)		Acylation synthesis produces deactivated monoacylates through an electrophilic, aromatic substitution reaction between arenes and acyl chlorides or anhydrides. In the Friedel-Crafts Alkylation processes, the electrophilic aromatic substitution is catalyzed by a Lewis-acid and produces alkylated products through the reaction of arenes with alkyl halides or alkenes. Alkyl groups can activate arene, resulting in polyalkylated products. Typically, Friedel-Crafts reactions for alkylation or acylation of aromatic compounds are catalyzed by aluminum chloride or other Lewis acids.
	Atomization / Powder Production		Companies produce powders through an atomization, spray drying, milling, precipitation, or other proprietary process.
	Blending / Mixing		Companies mix or blend materials. Mixers or blenders are driven by a shaft, speed reducer or electric motor.
	Calendering		Companies provide calendering services. Calendering passes a textile web or warm, doughy mass of plastic or rubber material between a series of rollers to create a smooth and flat film, sheet, or fabric.
	Chamber Recovery		Chamber recovery services include the cleaning, stripping and reclamation of precious metals deposited within internal surfaces of the PVD coating chamber.
	Cleaning / Stripping		Supplier has the capability to clean or strip materials so the material can be reused or fed into the recycling process.
	Coating		Companies coat bulk materials such as powders, granules, or continuous webs.
	Compounding		Companies provide compounding of plastics, rubber, elastomers, cleaning agents, lubricants, greases, masterbatch colorants (pigments, dyes), additive masterbatches, organic chemicals, chemical additives, metal working fluids, oils, oil and fuel additives, fuel mixtures, and other materials. Compounding mixes or blends and/or reacts all of the ingredients required to produce a finished product. For example, a compounded plastic resin or elastomer compound typically consists of base polymer resin(s), chemical additives, and reinforcing or extending fillers.
	Condensation / Cooling		Condensation changes a gas to a liquid or a solid, or a liquid to a solid. Chill roll systems, heat exchangers, chillers and direct convective cooling equipment are used cooling processes.
	Conversion / Forming		Companies compact, form, cut or otherwise convert materials into different shapes or forms.
	Crushing / Compacting		Supplier has the capability to crush or compact waste products or scrap for storage, contaminant extraction or recycling. For example, used oil filters or containers are often crushed to extract any remaining waste oil.
	Crystallization		Crystallization cools a liquid solution or evaporates a solvent in order to form solid, solute crystals. As they leave the crystallizer, the slurry crystals are often forced through a circulation evaporator and may subsequently be separated from the liquid in a filter or centrifuge.
	Demolition / Excavation		Supplier has the capability to provide demolition or excavation to remove scrap materials, wastes or contaminated materials from a site.
	Destruction (Shredding, Incineration, etc.)		Supplier provides destruction of product or equipment as well as prototype materials such as automotive parts, television, computer, circuitry, etc. Destruction can be accomplished through a variety of processes such as shredding, crushing, pulverizing, melting, burning or incinerating. Destruction can include removal of any company labels, stickers and other forms of identification. The destruction of computers and electronics devices often includes the deletion and subsequent physical destruction of data stored on tapes, floppies, CD's, hard drives, or other storage media.
	Distillation		Distillation applies and removes heat in order to separate a liquid or vapor mixture of two or more substances into component fractions of a desired purity. Chemicals and conditions determine which distillation processes can be used. Examples include no-pressure distillation, vacuum distillation, steam distillation, molecular distillation, and thin film distillation.
	Drying / Freeze Drying		Drying uses evaporation, sublimation, or freeze drying processes to remove liquids or moisture from bulk solids, powders, parts, continuous sheets or other liquids.
	Encapsulation / Encasement		Supplier has the capability to encapsulate, entrap or encase a hazardous material to contain the pollutant for abatement, shipping and/or storage purposes.
	Esterification		Companies perform esterification processes. In the Fischer-Speier esterification method, esterification of acids occurs by refluxing with excess alcohol in the presence of hydrogen chloride or other acid catalysts.
	Evaporation		Evaporation is thermal separation or thermal concentration process that removes liquid from a solution, suspension, or emulsion by boiling.
	Fermentation / Biotransformations		Companies use fermentation, biological catalysts or enzymatic compounds, microrganisms, and other biological agents or biotransformations to process or synthesize products. Fermentation is used in the production of drugs, foodstuffs and beverages. Enzymes are very effective at breaking down certain proteins. Composting is a biotransformation process that uses bacteria to break down organic waste.
	Filtration / Extraction		Companies perform extraction or filtration processes. Molecular sieve filtration often uses a porous molecular structure that selectively adsorbs or rejects molecules based on differences in molecular size or shape.
	Formulation		Companies provide formulation services or develop formulas for chemical, polymer or material intensive products. Formulas provide ingredients, amounts, and processing instructions.
	Granulation / Agglomeration		Granulation, pelletization, briquetting or agglomeration are size enlargement processes. Granulation or agglomeration increases particle size by adhering or bonding together several fine particles with a liquid or wax binder to from larger agglomerates. Pelletization or briquetting compacts fine powders into larger pellets or briquettes.
	Halogenation (e.g., Fluorination / Chlorination)		Halogenation is the reaction, chemical combination or exposure of water or other chemicals to fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine or other halogens. Exposing water to chlorine can destroy biological contaminants. Halogenation processes include fluorination, chlorination, bromination, electrolytic fluorination and iodination as well as related processes such as iodine recovery.
	Hydroformylation / Formylation		Companies perform hydroformylation or formylation reactions such as Duff, Gattermann-Koch or Vilsmeier-Haack. In Duff reactions, the formylation of phenols or aromatic amines with hexamethylenetetramine uses an acidic catalyst. Gattermann-Koch reactions are catalyzed by using aluminum chloride at high pressure in order to achieve the formylation of benzene, alkylbenzenes or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with carbon monoxide and hydrogen chloride. Formylation of the amino acids in proteins is a naturally occurring process.
	Hydrogenation		Companies hydrogenate chemical or raw materials. Hydrogenation is the reaction of hydrogen with another chemical or raw material. For example, Sorbital is formed through the hydrogenation of corn syrup. Formylation of the amino acids in proteins is a naturally occurring process. Fischer Tropsch (gas to liquids) or linear alpha olefin hydroformylation processes are used in the production of synthetic oils fluids. In the Fischer Tropsch reaction or Synthol process, hydrocarbons, aliphatic alcohols, aldehydes, and ketones are synthesized by the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide using synthesis gas enriched from the passage of steam over heated coke. The Bergius reaction is used to synthesize petroleum-like hydrocarbons by the hydrogenation of coal at high temperatures and pressures (~ 450°C @ 300 atm) with or without catalysts.
	Heat Treatment		Companies perform thermal or heat treating services to anneal, soften, harden, or otherwise transform materials.
	Melting / Spheroidization		Melting changes a solid to a liquid. Freezing change a liquid to a solid. Spheroidization melts or fuses particle surfaces in order to remove asperities.
	Milling / Size Reduction		Companies provide milling, ball milling, crushing, shredding, granulating, pulverizing, or other services in order to reduce coarse, bulk solids into finer granules or powders.
	Organometallic / Grignard Reactions		Companies provide processing or expertise in using organometallic or Grignard reactions. Originally, Grignard reactions were the addition of organomagnesium compounds or Grignard reagents to carbonyl compounds to generate alcohols. The reaction scope now includes the addition of Grignard reagents to a wide variety of electrophilic substrates.
	Oxidation Reactions		Companies process chemicals or materials with an oxidation reaction such as epoxidation.
	Packaging / Microencapsulation		Companies package chemicals, pharmaceuticals or bulk materials such as powders, granules, liquids or continuous webs. Alternatively, companies provide encapsulation, microencapsulation, tableting, blister packaging or drug delivery systems for powdered or liquid drugs, vitamins or other substances.
	Polymerization		Companies use condensation, addition, or other reactions to polymerize or copolymerize monomers or intermediates into longer chain molecules.
	Reconditioning / Resurfacing		Supplier has the capability to recondition or refinish the scrap, surplus, excess or byproduct material to bring the material back to usable state.
	Recovery / Extraction		Supplier has the capability to extract or recover valuable or reusable components from a waste stream or scrap material.
	Recycling / Reclamation		Companies perform recycling or reclamation services, allowing scrap or waste material to be reused or sold for new applications.
	Reduction Reactions		Companies use a reduction reaction to process chemicals or materials.
	Refining / Purification		Companies perform refining or purification services.
	Revegetation / Land Conditioning		Supplier has the capability to recondition land through contouring and revegetation. Site reconditioning may include adding a layer of top soil and planting seedling back on the recontoured site. Strip mining and forestry sites are often reconditioned.
	Screening / Grading		Companies provide screening, grading, sizing or other particle classification services for bulk or powdered materials.
	Site Cleanup / Contaminant Removal		Supplier has the capability to cleanup or remove hazardous wastes or contaminated materials from material or at a site. Cleanup goes beyond abatement, which may just encase and limit further release of a hazardous material or chemical.
	Sorting / Culling		Companies provide sorting, culling and separation services for materials, scrap, waste or used equipment. The sorting or culling process enable recycling by separating materials into different waste streams, culling out hazardous materials and segregating precious metals or other valuable components.
	Sterilization / Disinfection		Supplier has the capability to sterilize or disinfect chemicals, materials, surfaces or environmental media (water, soil, etc.) to kill or destroy any microbial contamination (mold, bacteria, viruses, protozoa, etc.).
	Storage		Supplier has the capability to provide safe storage of materials, chemicals, waste, scrap and hazardous materials.
	Synthesis		Companies perform reactions to synthesize chemicals or materials.
	Treatment / Decontamination		Companies treat or decontaminate liquids, oils, colloids, dispersions, water, soil, building materials, waste, scrap, powders, granules or other bulk materials.
	UV / Photochemical		Companies provide ultraviolet (UV) light or photochemical processing services. UV light exposure is used to degrade, breakdown, sterilize certain compounds or chemicals. UV light or radiation sources are used to initiate reactions or cure certain polymers and resins.
	Well Services (Pumping / Injection)		Well services include pumping water, oil, gas or contamination from the below ground to sample, bate or extract pollutants or raw materials. Well services also include injection of proppants or neutralizing chemicals to enhance extraction or abate pollutants. Pumping is used where sub-surface contamination has occurred on such a wide scale that excavation is not a feasible option. The pumping process prevents the outward leaching or spreading of the pollutant.
	Other		Other unlisted processes or reactions.
	Search Logic:		All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.

	Clean in Place		Company facilities use clean-in-place (CIP) equipment that can be cleaned without disassembly. Typically, a spray device is used for cleaning.
	Search Logic:		"Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice.

	Cryogenic Processing		Companies process chemicals or materials at very low or cryogenic temperatures.
	Search Logic:		"Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice.

	Clean Room		Company facilities locate sterilization and/or manufacturing equipment in a clean room in order to eliminate or minimize the contamination of processed materials, chemicals or products.
	Search Logic:		"Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice.

	Vacuum Processing		Companies provide vacuum processing of chemicals or materials.
	Search Logic:		"Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice.

Materials and Chemicals Expertise


	Form:
	Your choices are...
	Bulk Solids / Granules		Companies process bulk solids or granules.
	Gas / Liquid Gas		Companies process or synthesize industrial gases or liquid gases such as argon, nitrogen, oxygen, methane, acetylene, propane or other gas mixtures.
	Liquids		Companies process liquids.
	Nanomaterials / Nanoparticles		Nanomaterials consist of particles with an average size of less than 100 nm.
	Powders		Powders are finely divided or powdered metals, ceramics, polymers, composites, minerals or other raw materials.
	Webs / Continuous Stock		Companies process continuous webs or continuous stock.
	Waste / Scrap		Companies process waste or scrap.
	Other		Other unlisted forms.
	Search Logic:		All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.

	Chemicals / Chemical Products:
	Your choices are...
	Acetylenes		Companies process or synthesize acetylenes.
	Alcohols		Companies process or synthesize alcohols.
	Biochemicals / APIs		Companies process, react, extract or synthesize biochemicals such as proteins, peptides, amino acids, amino acid analogs, DNA, RNA, steroids, carbohydrates, oligonucleotides, lipids, animal fats, vegetable oils, waxes, sterols, triglycerides, other biological or botanical derivatives, active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) or high potency actives (HPAs).
	Catalysts / Initiators		Companies process or synthesize catalysts or initiators.
	Chemical Agents / Additives		Companies process or synthesize chemical agents or additives such as stabilizers, plasticizers, flame retardants, release agents, etc.
	Cleaners / Surface Active Agents		Companies process or produce cleaning and surface active agents such as cleaners, detergents, surfactants, emulsifiers, flocculants, dispersing agents, settling agents, and soaps (saponification end products).
	Coolants / Refrigerants		Fluid processing systems are used in coolants, refrigerants, and mineral oils. Mineral oils include base oil, bright stock, coal oil, crude oil residues, lubricating oils, paraffin oils, pitch (long & short residues), and tar containing products.
	Cosmetics / Soaps		Fluid processing systems are to process cosmetics such as algae extracts, bee’s wax, brown moss extracts, flower extracts, lanolin alcohols, root extracts, wool fatty acids, wool alcohols, and volatile oils and scents.
	Filler / Extenders		Companies synthesize or process fillers or extenders.
	Inorganic Chemicals		Companies synthesize or process inorganic chemicals.
	Lubricants / Greases		Companies synthesize or process lubricants or greases.
	Monomers and Intermediates		Companies synthesize or process monomers and intermediates.
	Oils and Fuels		Companies synthesize or process oils and fuels. Applications include oil refining, re-refining, recovery, and recycling.
	Organic Chemicals		Companies synthesize or process organic chemicals such as alcohols, alfol esters, detergents, fertilizers, glycol ethers, herbicides, halogenated hydrocarbons, insecticides, organometallic compounds, silicone oils, tall oils, turpentine, and waxes.
	Pharmaceuticals / Drugs		Companies synthesize or process pharmaceuticals or drugs, a category that includes vitamins, amino-acid esters, antibiotics, beta-carotene, ferments, glucose derivatives, hormones, antioxidants, and indoles.
	Pigments / Dyes		Companies synthesize or process pigments, dyes or other colorants.
	Polymers		Companies synthesize or process polymers.
	Reagents		Companies synthesize or process reagents.
	Solvents		Companies synthesize or process solvents.
	Search Logic:		All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.

	Materials / Material Products:
	Your choices are...
	Abrasives		Companies synthesize or process abrasives.
	Adhesives / Sealants		Companies synthesize or process adhesives or sealants.
	Carbon / Graphite		Companies synthesize or process carbon or graphite materials.
	Ceramics		Companies synthesize or process ceramics.
	Coatings / Paint		Companies synthesize or process coatings or paint.
	Elastomers / Rubber		Companies synthesize or process elastomers or rubber.
	Foods / Beverages		Companies process foods and beverages such as aroma concentrates, butter, capsicum, coffee, cacao biocatalyst concentrates, diglycerides, dimeric fatty acids, fatty acids and derivatives, fish oils, fruit juices, milk products, mono-glycerides, palm oils, protein and protein substances, rice bran oils, soybean oil, seed oils, sugar derivatives, tea, and tocopherols.
	Glass / Fiberglass		Companies synthesize or process glass.
	Metals / Elements		Companies synthesize or process metals or high purity elements.
	Ferrous / Iron Based (Steel, Stainless)		Ferrous metals and alloys are based on iron. This category includes carbon steels, alloy steels, stainless steels, cast iron, maraging steel and other specialty iron-based alloys.
	Non-ferrous		Non-ferrous metals and alloys are not based on iron and include alloys of aluminum, copper, titanium, zinc, nickel, cobalt, magnesium, tungsten, molybdenum, precious metals, silver, gold, platinum, palladium, refractory metals as well as many other metals and alloys.
	Aluminum / Aluminum Alloy		Aluminum and aluminum alloys are light weight, non-ferrous metals with good corrosion resistance, ductility and strength. Aluminum is relatively easy to fabricate by forming, machining or welding. It is a good electrical and thermal conductor. Aluminum is also useful as an alloying element in steel and titanium alloys. Aluminum alloys are versatile metals with applications in almost every industrial and commercial segment.
	Cobalt / Cobalt Alloy		Cobalt and cobalt alloys are non-ferrous magnetic alloys with high strength and toughness, excellent corrosion and oxidation resistance, and high temperature strength. Cobalt can also be magnetized. Cobalt's properties result in the use of cobalt alloys in jet engine super-alloy components, prosthetic devices, magnets, and cutting tool binders. Cobalt is a useful alloying element in tool, maraging and other alloy steels.
	Copper / Copper Alloy		Copper and copper alloys are non-ferrous metals with excellent electrical and thermal conductivity as well as good corrosion resistance, ductility and strength. Copper alloys are relatively easy to fabricate by forming, casting or machining. Pure copper is more difficult to weld, cast or machine. Brass, tin bronze, leaded brass, beryllium copper and zirconium copper are examples of copper alloys. Copper is also useful as an alloying element in aluminum alloys and powder metal based iron alloys. Copper is a versatile metal with applications in many industrial and commercial segments. Copper's high electrical conductivity (100% IACS) make it extremely useful in electrical and electronic applications.
	Nickel / Nickel Alloy		Nickel and nickel alloys are non-ferrous metals with high strength and toughness, excellent corrosion resistance, and superior elevated temperature properties. Nickel can also be magnetized. Nickel's properties result in the use of nickel alloys in jet engine super-alloy components, corrosion resistant chemical process equipment (valves, piping, and pumps), magnets and electrical resistance alloys, and heating elements. Nickel is also a useful alloying element in stainless, tool, maraging and other alloy steels.
	Noble / Precious Metal		Noble and precious metal alloys such as silver, gold, platinum and palladium alloys are extremely resistance to corrosion and oxidation. Noble and precious metal alloys are used in electrical contacts, electronic connectors, chemical process components, catalysts, jewelry and other specialized applications.
	Refractory / Reactive (Tungsten, Zirconium)		Refractory and reactive metals include boron (B), tungsten (W), tantalum (Ta), molybdenum (Mo), niobium (Nb) / columbium (Cb), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), thorium (Th), vanadium (V), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), rhenium ( ), and titanium (Ti). Refractory metals and alloys are metals with melting points above ~1750 C (~ 32000 F). Refractory metals include tungsten tantalum, molybdenum, niobium, and zirconium. Refractory metals are used in high temperature, structural, electrical, and other specialty applications. Reactive metals combine readily with oxygen at elevated temperatures to form very stable oxides. Titanium, zirconium, and beryllium are considered reactive metals. Finely divided reactive metals can react explosively with oxygen and are often added to rocket fuels or combustible mixtures. A highly stable oxide film formed on the alloy surface provides protection against further oxidization or corrosion at low to moderate temperatures. Reactive metals can become embrittled if there is too much interstitial absorption into the lattice of oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen.
	Stainless Steel		Stainless steels are highly corrosion resistant, ferrous alloys that contain chromium and/or nickel additions. There are three basic types of products: austenitic stainless steels, ferritic and martensitic stainless steels, and specialty stainless steels and iron superalloys. Austenitic stainless steels (AISI 300 / 200 Series) are highly corrosion resistant, ferrous alloys that contain chromium and nickel or manganese additions. Generally, austenitic stainless steels are more corrosion resistant than ferritic or martensitic stainless steels. Annealed austenitic stainless steels are non-magnetic. Cold working is used to harden austenitic stainless steels because these alloys do not respond to conventional quench and temper hardening processes. Ferritic and martensitic stainless steels are highly corrosion resistant, ferrous alloys that contain chromium and/or carbon additions. Ferritic stainless steels are soft, easy to form metal alloys. Cold working is used to harden ferritic stainless steels because these alloys do not respond to conventional quench and temper hardening processes. Ferritic stainless steels are formed to fabricate mufflers and other sheet metal components that require good corrosion resistance. Martensitic stainless steels can be hardened by a conventional quench and temper operation. Martensitic stainless steels are used for knife blades, tooling or other applications that require good corrosion resistance combined with higher hardness and wear resistance. Specialty stainless steels and iron superalloys are highly corrosion resistant, ferrous alloys containing chromium, nickel or other alloying additions to provide high strength or heat resistance. Duplex and precipitation hardening stainless steels belong in this category.
	Tin / Tin Alloy		Tin is metal with a low melting point and low hardness. Tin and tin alloys are used in coatings, as alloying additives, in battery electrodes, and as solders.
	Titanium / Titanium Alloy		Titanium and titanium alloys are non-ferrous metals with excellent corrosion resistance, good fatigue properties, and a high strength-to-weight ratio. Titanium's properties result in the use of titanium and titanium alloys in aircraft or air frame parts, jet engine super-alloy components, corrosion resistant chemical process equipment (valves, piping, and pumps), prostheses or medical devices, and marine equipment.
	Specialty / Exotic Alloy		Other unlisted, specialty or proprietary metals or alloy grades. These materials are based on a unique composition or alloy system, use a novel processing technology, or have properties designed for specific applications.
	Minerals		Companies synthesize or process minerals.
	Nuclear Materials		Companies synthesize or process nuclear materials.
	Plastics		Companies synthesize or process plastics such as epoxy resins, isocyanates, polyesters, and polyethers.
	Pulp and Paper		Suppliers process paper or paper pulp.
	Wafers / Semiconductor Materials		Companies synthesize or process wafers or semiconductor materials.
	Textiles		Companies synthesize or process textile materials.
	Wood Products		Companies process wood products or wood by-products.
	Search Logic:		All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.

	Scrap, Waste or Environmental Source
	Your choices are...
	Asbestos		Asbestos is a naturally occurring fibrous silicate mineral that was widely used a filler and reinforcement in materials due to its strength, chemical, insulative ability and thermal stability. Common types of asbestiform minerals include chrysotile, amosite and crocidolite. Chrysotile was the source for 95% of asbestos used industrially. When separated or milled the minerals breakdown in long, threadlike fibers. Asbestos causes lung cancer when the fibers are inhaled. Older pipe or thermal insulation in factories or buildings still contains asbestos, which requires professional abatement or removal.
	Auto / Vehicular Wrecks		Supplier has the capability to process automobile wrecks or vehicular waste. Wrecks often require disassembly and separation of part or materials
	Batteries		Supplier has the capability to recycle or reclaim batteries. Lithium, nickel cadmium, sulfuric acid and lead are common materials used in batteries manufacturing. Lead is a metal with a low melting point, a high density, and low hardness. Lead and lead alloys are used in balancing weights, radiation shielding, battery electrodes and solders.
	Brownfield / Plant Sites		Vacant industrial or commercial properties that are difficult to sell purchase and repurpose due the real or imagined perception of site contamination from past manufacturing activities.
	Building Materials / Construction Sites		Supplier has the capability to process waste or scrap building materials, demolition debris and excavated earth from construction sites.
	Electronics Waste / Scrap Computers		Supplier has the capability to process electronics waster and scrap computers. Computers and electronics can contain higher level of heavy metals and other hazardous materials, which requires special handling.
	Emissions / Air Pollution (Radon, Fumes, etc.)		Air pollutants or emissions form factory or natural sources such as radon, methane, sour gas, carbon monoxide or other hazardous gases. The gases can be vented away and then scrubbed, incinerated or stored.
	Landfills		Landfills are specialized sites where wastes or manufacturing by-products were or are intentionally stored or dumped. Containment may have broken down over time due to corrosion or environment breakdown of liners, water table changes and leaching wastes and pollutants.
	Lead / Lead Paint		Lead is a metal with a low melting point, a high density, and low hardness. Lead is toxic and causes brain damage when ingested. Lead and lead alloys are used in lead paint in older facilities, balancing weights, radiation shielding, battery electrodes and solders.
	Mines / Mining Waste		Supplier has the capability to process wastes, by-products and debris from mines.
	Molds / Biological Pollutants		Supplier has the capability to abate molds or other biological pollutants.
	Slag / By-products		Supplier has the capability to recycle slag or other by-product waster streams from industrial production processes. Slag waste is often pulverized and used in cement and concrete product to provide a water proof material.
	Soil		Supplier has the capability to process or treat soil or earthen materials.
	Spills / Contamination		Contamination of environmental media (air, water, soil) through the unintentional release or spills of oil, chemicals, toxic powders, or other hazardous materials. Non-aqueous liquid spills or contamination can consist of LNAPLs or DNAPLs. LNAPLs are light non-aqueous phase liquids that are sparingly soluble in water and less dense than water. Oil is an example of an LNAPL because it "floats" on top of water and does not mix with water. LNAPLs collect at the water table between surface water and ground water regions. DNAPLs or dense nonaqueous phase liquids include separate-phase hydrocarbon liquids that are denser than water, such as chlorinated solvent, wood preservative wastes, coal tar wastes and pesticides. These collect at the bottom of the aquifer, well or ground water region. Soluble inorganic or heavy metal salt solutions can also contaminate water, soil and building sites.
	Tire / Rubber Scrap		Supplier has the capability to recycle or reclaim tires and rubber scrap. Scrap rubber can be shredded or ground into crumb rubber, which is used as a component in asphalt or paving, sport surfaces, and molded products.
	Toxic / Hazardous Waste		Supplier has the capability to extract and reclaim toxic or hazardous waste such as mercury or other heavy metals.
	Used Equipment		Supplier has the capability to process used equipment. Equipment may require disassembly and separation of part or materials.
	Used Products / Goods		Supplier has the capability to process used products and goods.
	Water		Supplier has the capability to extract, process, clean and/or treat waste water, ground water, surface water, drinking or other water sources taken from industrial or natural sites.
	Specialty / Other		Other unlisted products.
	Search Logic:		All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.

Certifications / Quality Requirements


	Certifications / Quality Requirements
	Your choices are...
	AS 9100		AS 9001 is a set of quality guidelines and requirements published by the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) in cooperation with major aerospace manufacturers. AS 9001 is based on ISO 9001 but maintains a particular focus on the aerospace industry.
	cGMP Compliant		Companies comply with current good manufacturing practices (cGMP).
	DOT		Supplier is permitted by the U.S. Department of Transportation to ship or transport specific class (solid, hazardous, medical, etc.) waste or scrap materials.
	EPA		Supplier is permitted by the EPA for specific recycling or reclamation activities or processes wasters in full compliance with standards, guidelines and methods set forth by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
	FDA Registered		Company laboratories are accredited or accepted by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
	ISO		Companies comply with International Standards Organization (ISO) standards. Examples include ISO 7779, ISO 9000, ISO 9001, ISO 9002, ISO 13485, ISO 14000 and ISO 17025. ISO 7779 covers acoustics and the measurement of airborne noise emitted by information technology (IT) and telecommunications equipment. ISO 9000 establishes standards for quality management. ISO 9002, a certification that has been superseded by ISO 9001:2000, is dedicated to continuous improvement. ISO 13485 covers medical devices, quality management systems and requirements for regulatory purposes. ISO 14000 establishes standards for environmental management, a term that describes a company’s efforts to minimize its harmful effects on the environment and improve its environmental performance. ISO 17025 outlines general requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories.
	ISO 9001:2000		ISO 9001:2000 establishes requirements for company quality management systems. Standards range from manufacturing to services such as design, development, production, and installation.
	ISO 14001		ISO 14000 provides an internationally recognized framework for environmental management, measurement, evaluation and auditing. It does not prescribe environmental performance targets, but instead provides organizations with tools for assessing and controlling the impact of activities, products or services on the environment. These standards are designed to be flexible enough to be used by any organization of any size and in any field. They address the following subjects: environmental management systems, environmental auditing, environmental labels and declarations, environmental performance evaluation, and life cycle assessment.
	QS 9000		QS 9000 is a quality standard for suppliers of DaimlerChrysler Corporation, Ford Motor Company, and General Motors Corporation. QS 9000 is based on the 1994 edition of ISO 9001, but contains additional requirements that are particular to the automotive industry. Specifically, QS 9000 applies to suppliers of production materials, production and service parts, heat-treating, painting and plating, and other finishing services.
	MIL-SPEC Certified		Companies comply with military specifications (MIL-SPEC).
	RIOS (ISRI)		Supplier is registered or certified to the RIOS standard requirements. RIOS is the Recycling Industry Operating Standard established by ISRI, Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries. RIOS provides management systems guidelines specifically targeted to plants, facilities and suppliers in the recycling industry. RIOS standard addresses the quality, environmental, health & safety issues in recycling operations.
	State Certification		Supplier is certified to State standards or recognized by the State as a valid recycling facility for a specific class of waste or scrap. A recycler can be certified in multiple States.
	Other		Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary certification or standard.
	Search Logic:		All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.

What do you want to do?
		Show All Process Development Services Companies
		Learn more about Process Development Services
		Search By Specification